Navy pilot John Sidney McCain III should have never been
allowed to graduate from the U.S. Navy flight school. He was a
below average student and a lousy pilot. Had his father and
grandfather not been famous four star U.S. Navy admirals, McCain
III would have never been allowed in the cockpit of a military
aircraft.
His father John S. "Junior" McCain was commander of U.S.
forces in Europe later becoming commander of American forces in
Vietnam while McCain III was being held prisoner of war. McCain
III's grandfather John S. McCain, Sr. commanded naval aviation at
the Battle of Okinawa in 1945.
During his relative short stunt on flight status, McCain III
lost five U.S. Navy aircraft, four in accidents and one in combat.
Robert Timberg, author of The Nightingale's Song, a book
about Annapolis graduates and their tours in Vietnam, wrote that
McCain "learned to fly at Pensacola, though his performance was
below par, at best good enough to get by. He liked flying, but
didn't love it."
McCain III lost jet number one in 1958 when he plunged into
Corpus Christi Bay while practicing landings. He was knocked
unconscious by the impact coming to as the plane settled to the
bottom.
McCain's second crash occurred while he was deployed in the
Mediterranean. "Flying too low over the Iberian Peninsula," Timberg
wrote, "he took out some power lines [reminiscent of the 1998
incident in which a Marine Corps jet sliced through the cables of a
gondola at an Italian ski resort, killing 20] which led to a spate
of newspaper stories in which he was predictably identified as the
son of an admiral."
McCain's third crash three occurred when he was returning
from flying a Navy trainer solo to Philadelphia for an Army-Navy
football game.
Timberg reported that McCain radioed, "I've got a flameout"
and went through standard relight procedures three times before
ejecting at one thousand feet. McCain landed on a deserted beach
moments before the plane slammed into a clump of trees.
McCain's fourth aircraft loss occurred July 29, 1967, soon
after he was assigned to the USS Forrestal as an A-4 Skyhawk pilot.
While seated in the cockpit of his aircraft waiting his turn for
takeoff, an accidently fired rocket slammed into McCain's plane. He
escaped from the burning aircraft, but the explosions that followed
killed 134 sailors, destroyed at least 20 aircraft, and threatened
to sink the ship.
McCain's fifth loss happened during his 23rd mission over
North Vietnam on Oct. 26, 1967, when McCain's A-4 Skyhawk was shot
down by a surface-to-air missile. McCain ejected from the plane
breaking both arms and a leg in the process and subsequently
parachuted into Truc Bach Lake near Hanoi.
After being drug from the lake, a mob gathered around McCain,
spit on him, kicked him and stripped him of his clothing. He was
bayoneted in his left foot and his shoulder crushed by a rifle
butt. He was then transported to the Hoa Lo Prison, also known as
the Hanoi Hilton.
After being periodically slapped around for "three or four
days" by his captors who wanted military information, McCain called
for an officer on his fourth day of captivity. He told the officer,
"O.K., I'll give you military information if you will take me to
the hospital." -U.S. News and World Report, May 14, 1973 article
written by former POW John McCain.
"Demands for military information were accompanied by threats
to terminate my medical treatment if I [d-115158] did not
cooperate. Eventually, I gave them my ship's name and squadron
number, and confirmed that my target had been the power plant."
Page 193-194, Faith of My Fathers by John McCain.
When the communist learned that McCain's father was Admiral
John S. McCain, Jr., the soon-to-be commander of all U.S. Forces in
the Pacific, he was rushed to Gai Lam military hospital (U.S.
government documents), a medical facility normally unavailable for
U.S. POWs.
The communist Vietnamese figured, because POW McCain's father
was of such high military rank, that he was of royalty or the
governing circle. Thereafter the communist bragged that they had
captured "the crown prince."
For 23 combat missions (an estimated 20 hours over enemy
territory), the U.S. Navy awarded McCain a Silver Star, a Legion of
Merit for Valor, a Distinguished Flying Cross, three Bronze Stars,
two Commendation medals plus two Purple Hearts and a dozen service
medals.
"McCain had roughly 20 hours in combat," explains Bill Bell,
a veteran of Vietnam and former chief of the U.S. Office for
POW/MIA Affairs -- the first official U.S. representative in
Vietnam since the 1973 fall of Saigon. "Since McCain got 28
medals," Bell continues, "that equals out to about a
medal-and-a-half for each hour he spent in combat. There were
infantry guys -- grunts on the ground -- who had more than 7,000
hours in combat and I can tell you that there were times and
situations where I'm sure a prison cell would have looked pretty
good to them by comparison. The question really is how many guys
got that number of medals for not being shot down."
For years, McCain has been an unchecked master at
manipulating an overly friendly and biased news media. The former
POW turned Congressman, turned U.S. Senator, has managed to gloss
over his failures as a pilot and collaborations with the enemy by
exaggerating his military service and lying about his feats of
heroism.
McCain has sprouted a halo and wings to become America's
POW-hero presidential candidate.
http://www.vietnamveteransagainstjohnmccain.com/cin_mccain_lost_five_u.htm
WASHINGTON - Republican Sen. John McCain served on the
advisory board to the U.S. chapter of an international group linked
to ultra-right-wing death squads in Central America in the 1980s.
The U.S. Council for World Freedom also aided rebels trying
to overthrow the leftist government of Nicaragua. That landed the
group in the middle of the Iran-Contra affair and in legal trouble
with the Internal Revenue Service, which revoked the charitable
organization's tax exemption.
The council created by retired Army Maj. Gen. John Singlaub
was the U.S. chapter of the World Anti-Communist League, an
international organization linked to former Nazi collaborators and
ultra-right-wing death squads in Central America. After setting up
the U.S. council, Singlaub served as the international league's
chairman.
McCain's tie to Singlaub's council is undergoing renewed
scrutiny after his presidential campaign criticized Barack Obama
for his link to William Ayers, a former radical who engaged in
violent acts 40 years ago. Over the weekend, Democratic operative
Paul Begala said on ABC's "This Week" that this "guilt by
association" tactic could backfire on the McCain campaign by
renewing discussion of McCain's service on the board of the U.S.
Council for World Freedom, "an ultraconservative right-wing group."
In two interviews with The Associated Press in August and
September, Singlaub said McCain became associated with the
organization in the early 1980s as McCain launched his political
career. McCain was elected to the House in 1982.
Singlaub said McCain was a supporter but not an active
member.
"McCain was a new guy on the block learning the ropes,"
Singlaub said. "I think I met him in the Washington area when he
was just a new congressman. We had McCain on the board to make him
feel like he wasn't left out. It looks good to have names on a
letterhead who are well-known and appreciated.
I don't recall talking to McCain at all on the work of the
group," Singlaub said.
McCain has said he resigned from the council in 1984 and
asked in 1986 to have his name removed from the group's letterhead.
"I didn't know whether (the group's activity) was legal or
illegal, but I didn't think I wanted to be associated with them,"
McCain said in a 1986 newspaper interview.
Singlaub does not recall any McCain resignation in 1984 or
May 1986. Nor does Joyce Downey, who oversaw the group's day-to-day
activities.
"That's a surprise to me," Singlaub said. "This is the first
time I've ever heard that. There may have been someone in his
office communicating with our office."
"I don't ever remember hearing about his resigning, but I
really wasn't worried about that part of our activities, a
housekeeping thing," said Singlaub. "If he didn't want to be on the
board that's OK. It wasn't as if he had been active participant and
we were going to miss his help. He had no active interest. He
certainly supported us."
A news article and two documents tie McCain to the council in
1985, a year after he says he resigned. The group's Internal
Revenue Service filing in 1985, covering the previous year, lists
McCain as a member of the council's advisory board. In October
1985, a States News Service report placed McCain, Rep. Tom
Loeffler, R-Texas, and an Arizona congressman at a Washington
awards ceremony staged by the council.
On Tuesday, the McCain campaign addressed the resignation by
saying the candidate disassociated himself from "one Arizona-based
group when questions were raised about its activities."
Taking an opportunity to attack the Obama-Biden ticket, the
McCain campaign added that as a House member and later as a
senator, McCain fought against communist influence in Central
America while Sen. Joe Biden tried to cut off money for
anti-communist forces in El Salvador and Nicaragua.
The renewed attention over McCain's association with
Singlaub's group comes as his campaign steps up criticism of
Obama's dealings with Ayers, now a college professor who co-founded
the Weather Underground in the 1960s and years later worked with
Obama on the board of an education reform group in Chicago. Ayers
held a meet-the-candidate event at his home when Obama first ran
for public office in the mid-1990s.
In McCain's case, he was a House member and a board member of
Singlaub's council when, as a new congressman, he voted for
military assistance to the Nicaraguan Contras, a CIA-organized
guerrilla force. In 1984, Congress cut off military assistance to
the rebels.
Months before the cutoff, top Reagan administration officials
ramped up a secret White House-directed supply network run by
national security advisers Robert McFarlane and John Poindexter.
The operation's day-to-day activities were handled by National
Security Council aide Oliver North, who relied on retired Air Force
Maj. Gen. Richard Secord to carry out the operation. The goal was
to keep the Contras operating until Congress could be persuaded to
resume CIA funding.
Singlaub's private group became the public front for the
secret White House activity.
"It was noted that they were trying to act as suppliers. It
was pretty good cover for us," Secord, the field operations chief
for the secret effort, said Tuesday in an interview.
The White House-directed network's covert arms shipments,
financed in part by the Reagan administration's secret arms sales
to Iran, exploded into the Iran-Contra affair in November 1986. The
scandal proved to be the undoing of Singlaub's council.
In 1987, the IRS withdrew tax-exempt status from Singlaub's
group because of its activities on behalf of the Contras.
Peter Kornbluh, co-author of "The Iran-Contra Scandal: A
Declassified History," said the Council on World Freedom was
crucial to diverting public attention from the Reagan White House's
fundraising for the Contras.
Singlaub and the council publicly urged private support for
the Contras, providing what Singlaub later called "a lightning rod"
to explain how the rebels sustained themselves despite Congress'
cutoff.
In October 1986, the secrecy of North's network unraveled
after one of its planes was shot down over Nicaragua. One American
crewman, Eugene Hasenfus, was captured by the Nicaraguan
government. At first, Reagan administration officials lied by
saying that the plane had no connection to the U.S. government and
was part of Singlaub's operation.
"I resented it that reporters thought it was my plane. I
don't run a sloppy operation," Singlaub told The AP.
In an interview last month, Downey, the full-time employee of
Singlaub's council, said she has a clear memory of McCain resigning
in 1986, but not earlier.
"It was during the time when the U.S. Council had been
wrongly accused of being owners of the Hasenfus plane downed in
Nicaragua," said Downey. "A couple of days after that, I was in
Washington and called home to get messages from my mother. I
returned that call and a staff person wanted to ask for the
resignation of Congressman McCain."
When Hasenfus was shot down, McCain was in the final month of
his first campaign for the Senate seat he still holds.
McCain's office responded quickly. McCain said he had
resigned from the council in 1984. Further, McCain said that in May
1986 he asked the group to remove his name from the letterhead.
McCain's office produced two letters from 1984 and 1986 to back his
account.
The dates on the resignation letters in 1984 and May 1986
coincided with McCain election campaigns and increasingly critical
public scrutiny of the World Anti-Communist League, the umbrella
group Singlaub chaired.
In 1983 and 1984 for example, columnist Jack Anderson linked
the league's Latin American affiliate to death squad political
assassinations.
The Latin American affiliate was kicked out of the league. At
the time, Singlaub told the columnist the Latin American affiliate
had "knowingly promoted pro-Nazi groups" and was "virulently
anti-Semitic."
"That was putting it mildly," Anderson wrote in a Sept. 11,
1984, column on alleged death squad murders, an article that
appeared two months before the U.S. election day.
Two weeks after Anderson's column, a letter from McCain
addressed to Singlaub asks that the congressman's name be taken off
the board because he didn't have time for the council.
Singlaub told AP that "certainly by 1984," he had purged the
World Anti-Communist League of extremists. Singlaub complains that
American news media wrote that the league hadn't gotten rid of
extremist elements and tried to tarnish the league's credibility,
"making something evil out of fighting communism."
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/huff-wires/20081007/mccain-iran-contra/
Is this judgement we can trust?
In response to assignment:
Battleground states